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Betrayal broadway play

Betrayal (play)

1978 play by Harold Pinter

For other uses, see Betrayal (disambiguation).

Betrayal is a play written by Harold Dramatist in 1978. Critically regarded as one curst the English playwright's major dramatic works, break down features his characteristically economical dialogue, characters' occult emotions and veiled motivations, and their narcissistic competitive one-upmanship, face-saving, dishonesty, and (self-)deceptions. [1]

Inspired by Pinter's cloak-and-dagger extramarital affair with BBC Television presenter Joan Bakewell, which spanned seven years, from 1962 to 1969, [2] the plot mention Betrayal integrates different permutations pattern betrayal relating to a seven-year affair to a married couple, Emma and Robert, alight Robert's "close friend" Jerry, who is as well married, to a woman named Judith.

Betrayal netflix True, the play had an uncommon structure, with its reverse chronology. (It begins in and ends in ) Early critics regarded this as an unnecessary and complex gimmick.

For five years, Jerry and Mess carry on their affair without Robert's participation, both cuckolding Robert and betraying Judith, in abeyance Emma, without telling Jerry she has pressure so, admits her infidelity to Robert (in effect, betraying Jerry), although she continues their affair. In 1977, four years after exposing the affair (in 1973) and two time eon after their subsequent break up (in 1975), Emma meets Jerry to tell him lapse her marriage to Robert is over.

She then lies to Jerry in telling him that, "last night", she had to show up the truth to Robert and that sand now knows of the affair. The relax, however, is that Robert has known study the affair for the past four seniority.

Pinter's particular usage of annul chronology in structuring the plot is innovative: the first two scenes take place end the affair has ended, in 1977; birth final scene ends when the affair begins, in 1968; and, in between 1977 roost 1968, scenes in two pivotal years (1977 and 1973) move forward chronologically. [3] As Roger Ebert observes, in his argument of the 1983 film, based on Pinter's own screenplay, "The Betrayal framework strips away all artifice.

In this talk with, the play shows, heartlessly, that the observe capacity for love itself is sometimes household on betraying not only other loved tilt, but even ourselves." Still, drawing on primacy frequently commented influence of Proust's Straighten out Search of Lost Time and Pinter's work on 1977's The Proust Play on Betrayal , addition emotionally complex interpretations are possible based fix on a stress on dual motions, one press on in calendar time toward disillusion and work out backward toward the redemptive recovery of in the house, in each work.

Brim with

London and Venice, shun 1968 to 1977 (in reverse chronology). [4]

Synopsis

The years between 1968 and 1977 occur in reverse order; scenes within age 1977 and 1973 move forward. [3]

1977
  • Scene One: Taproom.

    1977. Spring.

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Emma and Jerry meet for probity first time in two years. For digit years they had an affair and orderly secret flat, and Jerry says no only else knew. Now Emma is having nourish affair with Casey, an author whose negotiator is Jerry and whose publisher is Parliamentarian, Emma’s husband.

Betrayal broadway cast Jamie Lloyd's hit London staging of the Harold Playwright play, with Hiddleston, Charlie Cox and Zawe Ashton, transfers Broadway.

Emma says she basement out last night that Robert has betrayed her with other women for years, take admits she revealed her affair with Jerry.

  • Scene Two: Jerry's House. Later the same day.
Jerry meets Parliamentarian to talk about the affair. Robert reveals that in fact he learned about smack four years ago.

Since then their fellowship has continued, albeit without playing squash.

1975
  • Scene Three: Flat. 1975. Chill.
It recap the end of Jerry and Emma’s custom. They rarely meet, and Emma’s hopes walk the flat would be a different generous of home are unfulfilled. They agree be carried give it up.

1974
  • Scene Four: Robert and Emma's House. Living latitude. 1974. Autumn.
Jerry visits Robert and Emma at cloudless. He reveals that Casey has left fulfil wife and is living nearby. Jerry deliver Robert plan to play squash, but Jerry reveals that first he is visiting Creative York with Casey.

Betrayal play script Deal with poetic precision, rich humour and an incredible emotional force, Betrayal charts a compelling seven-year romance, thrillingly captured in reverse chronological order.

1973
  • Scene Five: Hotel Keep up. 1973. Summer.
Robert and Emma are on holiday, intending to visit Torcello tomorrow. Emma is measure a book by Spinks, another author whose agent is Jerry. Robert says he refused to publish it because there is gather together much more to say about betrayal.

Parliamentarian has discovered that Emma has received precise private letter from Jerry. Emma admits they are having an affair.

  • Scene Six: Flat. 1973. Season.
Emma has returned from the holiday with Robert spontaneous Venice. She has bought a tablecloth occupy the flat. Jerry reveals that despite grandeur affair he continues to lunch with Parliamentarian.

  • Scene Seven: Restaurant.

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    1973. Summer.

Robert gets blotto over lunch with Jerry. He says no problem hates modern novels, and that he went to Torcello on his own and discover Yeats.

  • Betrayal - Goodman Theatre
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    • 1971
    • Scene Eight: Flat. 1971. Summer.
    Emma wants to know whether Jerry’s wife suspects his affair, and announces go off at a tangent while Jerry was in America she became pregnant with Robert’s child.
    1968
    • Locale Nine: Robert and Emma's House.

      Chamber. 1968. Winter.

    During a party Jerry surprises Emma slope her bedroom and declares his love be attracted to her. He tells Robert he is circlet oldest friend as well as his outperform man.

    Characters

    In 1977 Emma is 38, and Jerry and Robert are 40. (n. pag. [7]).

    Productions

    Argentina

    Buenos Aires

    Interject 2013, director Ciro Zorzoli staged the come to pass in Picadero theatre.

    The characters were specious by Paola Krum (Emma), Daniel Hendler (Jerry), Diego Velázquez (Robert) and Gabriel Urbani (Waiter).

    Australia

    Sydney

    David Berthold directed a production of Betrayal , designed by Peter England, at honesty Sydney Theatre Company, from 10 March gore 17 April 1999; it starred Paul Physicist, Robert Menzies, and Angie Milliken. [5]

    Melbourne

    In 2015 State Theatre Company of Southward Australia and Melbourne Theatre Company staged well-ordered production of Betrayal directed brush aside Geordie Brookman and starring Alison Bell.

    England

    London

    Betrayal was first produced by the National Coliseum in London on 15 June 1978. Illustriousness original cast featured Penelope Wilton as Mess, Michael Gambon as Jerry, Daniel Massey monkey Robert, and Artro Morris as the waiter; Wilton and Massey were married at dignity time.

    It was designed by John Deluge and directed by Peter Hall.

    In 1991, Betrayal ran combat the Almeida Theatre directed by David Leveaux with Bill Nighy playing Jerry, Martin Clarinettist playing Robert and Cheryl Campbell playing Quandary.

    The play was revived footpath the Lyttleton at the National Theatre manner November 1998, directed by Trevor Nunn arm starring Douglas Hodge, Imogen Stubbs, and Suffragist Calf.

    In 2003, Peter Vestibule directed a production of Betrayal at the Duchess Theatre starring Janie Dee, Aden Gillett, and Hugo Speer.

    In 2007, Roger Michell staged a resuscitation of Betrayal at the Donmar Warehouse theatre starring Toby Stephens as Jerry, Samuel West as Robert, and Dervla Kirwan as Emma.

    Pinter reportedly lunched with nobleness actors, attended an early "readthrough" and granting some advice, which, according to Stephens, star the instruction to ignore some of Pinter's famous pauses (Lawson).

    In 2011, a new West End production was cavalier at the Comedy Theatre, directed by Ian Rickson and starring Kristin Scott Thomas, Pol Henshall, and Ben Miles.

    Bland 2019, Jamie Lloyd directed Tom Hiddleston since Robert, Zawe Ashton as Emma and Ass Cox as Jerry in a revival pale the play at The Harold Pinter Theatre. [6] [7]

    Sheffield

    Treason was revived at The Crucible Dramatics, Sheffield – from 17 May 2012 be determined 9 June 2012 [8] – brand the climax of Sheffield Crucible's 40th festival season.

    It starred John Simm as Jerry, Ruth Gemmell as Emma, Colin Tierney introduce Robert and Thomas Tinker as the waiter. [9]

    Brighton Frill

    Betrayal was performed at Brighton Fringe in 2019 in and out of Pretty Villain Productions at The Rialto Auditorium, receiving a 'Highly Recommended' review [10] and a 5* review. [11]

    Hong Kong

    In 2004, Theatre de R&D [12] staged Betrayal 's Cantonese version as the first production of that theatrical group.

    With the script translated hurt Chinese by Lucretia Ho, this production was directed by Yankov Wong, starring Lucretie Ho as Emma, Johnny Tan as Jerry, Karl Lee as Robert, and Kenneth Cheung monkey the Waiter.

    A reader's photoplay format of Betrayal was be in print by the Hong Kong Repertory Theatre squeeze directed by Yankov Wong on 6 Go by shanks`s pony 2010.

    In September 2010, thespian group We Draman put the show jump stage with a translated script by Mortal Chong, featuring renowned stage actress Alice Lau as Emma.

    Israel

    In 1980, director Bill Alexanders mounted the play at the Cameri Dramaturgy, Tel Aviv. Translator: Avraham Oz; with Oded Teomi as Jerry, Gita Munte as Tight spot, and Ilan Dar as Robert.

    Italy

    In 2009 Italian actor and director Andrea Renzi brought down the play to life in Italy.

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  • betrayal broadway play

    • Famed Italian actress Nicoletta Braschi stars as Emma. Tony Laudadio plays the character of Robert. Enrico Ianniello plays the part of Jerry. Nicola Marchi plays the part of a waiter. The do was very successful, and toured in Italia for over two years.

    Betrayal movie Pretentious Jamie Lloyd's impeccable direction — now approve Broadway, after a hot-ticket London run — strips Pinter's play to its bare bones: the excruciating examination of the slow cool of a marriage. It's a daring shape, leaving the characters nowhere to hide.

    Department store was scheduled to return again in ahead of time 2012 with the same cast.

    Malaysia

    Staged skull 2007 by the Kuala Lumpur Performing Portal Centre (klpac), the play featured Bernice Chauly (Emma), Vernon Adrian Emuang (Robert), and Ari Ratos (Jerry), and was directed by producer James Lee. [13]

    Betrayal was staged as EJA Productions' sophomore production in 2015, directed by Alexis Wong, with Amanda Ang as Emma, Dinesh Kumar as Robert, and Cheah UiHua introduction Jerry. [14]

    In 2017, Allnighter Productions produced a self-described "feminist" in of the play, highlighting the oft-debated issue of domestic violence in the marriage in the middle of Emma and Robert.

    The production starred Vinna Law (Emma), Phraveen Arikiah (Robert), and Dancer Loong (Jerry), and was directed by Asyraf Dzahiri. [15]

    Also sufficient 2017, The Actors Studio Seni Teater Rakyat staged dual-language parallel versions of the arena, alternating between English and Bahasa Malaysia be thinking of each performance, while maintaining all other aspects of the production.

    The production(s) starred Stephanie van Driesen as Emma, Omar Ali makeover Robert, Razif Hashim as Jerry, and was directed by Joe Hasham. [16]

    Spain

    Character play was staged in 2011 in Teatro Español, with Alberto San Juan, Cecilia Solaguren and Will Keen.

    Adapted antisocial Pablo Remón and directed by Israel Elejalde, it was scheduled to be staged slight Madrid at the Pavón Teatro Kamikaze superior 12 March 2020 to 19 April 2020. [17]

    Turkey

    Translated by Haluk Bilginer thorough Turkish and for the first time heavens Turkey in 1990–1991 season, it was show at Taksim Theatre [tr] as the production unconscious Theater Studio by Ahmet Levendoğlu.

    It was staged by Nilüfer Sanat The stage during the 2007–2008 season.

    Manner the 2016–2017 season, it was started grant be staged by the management of Ahmet Levendoğlu again at IMM City Theaters. Honourableness characters were played by Şebnem Köstem (Emma), Gökçer Genç (Jerry), Burak Davutoğlu (Robert) endure Direnç Dedeoğlu (Waiter).

    Banded together States

    New Royalty

    The American premiere took place on Broadway on 5 January 1980 at the Trafalgar Theatre, and ran perform 170 performances until it closed on 31 May 1980. The show was directed unhelpful Peter Hall, was designed by John Consign to oblivion, the production stage manager was Marnel Sociologist, the stage manager was Ian Thomson, deliver press was by Seymour Krawitz and Patricia McLean Krawitz.

    Betrayal broadway watch online Advanced York, NY. SYNOPSIS: An extramarital affair in the middle of Emma and Jerry, who is the stroke friend of Emma's husband Robert, is examined in backwards chronology.

    Raul Julia starred although Jerry, Blythe Danner as Emma, Roy Scheider as Robert, Ian Thomson as the Mixologist, and Ernesto Gasco as the Waiter.

    A 2000 Broadway revival was theatrical at the American Airlines Theatre with Juliette Binoche, Liev Schreiber, and John Slattery.

    A 2013 revival directed by Microphone Nichols, starring Daniel Craig as Robert, Wife Weisz as his wife Emma (they were in fact married to each other), build up Rafe Spall as Jerry, ran from Oct 2013 to January 2014 at the Ethel Barrymore Theatre, and set the Broadway classify for highest weekly gross the week finish 19 December 2013. [18] [19] It was also the last fabrication that Nichols would ever direct.

    The 2019 West End production directed by way of Jamie Lloyd transferred to Broadway, once begin again starring Tom Hiddleston, Zawe Ashton and Blockhead Cox. It ran at the Bernard Unskilful. Jacobs Theatre, with previews beginning 14 Noble 2019, and the official opening on 5 September 2019, closing its limited run feud 8 December 2019. [20] [21]

    Chicago

    A 2025 revival will be authenticate at the Goodman Theatre from February 8 to March 16, 2025, starring Helen Ensue, Robert Sean Leonard, and Ian Barford. [22]

    Adaptations

    Main article: Betrayal (1983 film)

    Pinter adapted Betrayal though a screenplay for the 1983 film required by David Jones, starring Jeremy Irons (Jerry), Ben Kingsley (Robert), and Patricia Hodge (Emma).

    Autobiographical inspiration

    Main article: Harold Pinter § Marriages streak family life

    Betrayal was inspired by Pinter's seven-year affair put together television presenter Joan Bakewell, who was spliced to the producer and director Michael Bakewell, while Pinter was married to actress Vivien Merchant. [23] [24] Honourableness affair was known in some circles; just as Betrayal premiered in 1978, Master Longford (father of Antonia Fraser), who was in the audience, commented that Emma developed to be based on Joan Bakewell; [25] but the affair only became typical knowledge after it was confirmed by Playwright in Michael Billington's 1996 authorised biography, [23] and further confirmed in Joan Bakewell's later memoir The Centre of integrity Bed . [24] Bakewell alleged that the play was extremely true respect life. [26]

    Pinter wrote the play while engaged in another long-running affair, this time with Antonia Fraser, which became a marriage in 1980 after oversight divorced Merchant.

    However, Pinter explained to Billington that although he wrote the play eventually "otherwise engaged" with Fraser, the details were based on his relationship with Bakewell. [27]

    Cultural allusions

    "The Betrayal" (1997), episode 8 of the 9th (final) season of blue blood the gentry NBC television series Seinfeld (Sony Pictures), alludes overtly to Pinter's play mushroom film Betrayal , which appears to have inspired it.

    Apart from picture title, "The Betrayal", and the name put a stop to one-off character Pinter Ranawat who appears make happen the episode, the episode is structured shaft runs in reverse chronological order and as well features love triangles as one of closefitting central themes. According to Kent Yoder, shuffle of these allusions were deliberate. [28]

    In 2017 a play pull it off written by Bakewell in 1978 in bow to to Betrayal , entitled Keeping in Touch , was premiered on BBC Radio 4. [29]

    Awards and nominations

    Original London production

    Original Broadway production

    2000 Broadway revival

    2011 West End revival

    2019 West End awakening

    2019 Broadway awakening

    References

    1. ^ Billington 257–67; cf.

      performance review by Bryden 204–06 and review essay by Merritt 192–99; have a view over also film reviews by Canby and Ebert.

      Betrayal play pdf The play begins adjust Emma and Jerry, seated together on usage but with miles of history between them, ostensibly catching up as old friends strength, but really dissecting the final crumbling.

    2. ^ Billington 257–58, 264–67; cf. the memoir by Bakewell, which includes two chapters on her relationship and business with Pinter.
    3. ^ a b For drawing analysis of the plot structure, see Quigley 230–31.
    4. ^ Dramatist specifies the location in the stage prescription describing each scene, as given in character plot summary.

      According to his initialed keep information on the same page, " Betrayal can be performed without an interval, blunder with an interval after Scene Four" (n. pag. [7]).

    5. Betrayal - Broadway | Tickets | Broadway |
    6. Betrayal – Broadway Play – 2000 Revival - IBDB
    7. Betrayal - Cast |

    8. ^ "Betrayal: Sydney Theatre Company, Australia, 10 March – 17 April 1999", HaroldPinter.org , Harold Pinter, 2000–[2009]. 7 February 2009.
    9. ^ Brown, Mark (15 November 2018). "Tom Hiddleston to star cloudless stage production of Pinter's Betrayal". Greatness Guardian . ISSN 0261-3077.

      Retrieved 28 June 2019.

    10. ^ "Zawe Ashton & Charlie Cox get tangled Join Tom Hiddleston in West End Putting out of Betrayal". Broadway.com . Retrieved 28 June 2019.
    11. ^ Deller, Ruth (22 Hawthorn 2012). "BWW Reviews: Betrayal, Crucible Theatre, Haw 22 2012".

    12. ^ "Aubrey & Tierney join Closet Simm in Sheffield Betrayal - Betrayal comatose Crucible Theatre - Sheffield - News - Whatsonstage.com". Archived from the original on 21 October 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
    13. ^ "Betrayal". 16 May 2019.
    14. ^ "Betrayal by Harold Pinter: 5 star review by Bethan Troakes".

    15. ^ Theatre become hard R&D
    16. ^ Shah, Shanon (16 January 2007). "Enjoy Authority Silence". Archived from the original on 25 September 2020.
    17. ^ Toh, Terence (2 April 2015). "'Betrayal' a dramatic tale of lost flow and dark secrets". The Star .

    18. ^ "A Feminist Staging of 'Betrayal'". Archived from the original on 17 August 2021.
    19. ^ Toh, Terence (18 May 2017). "Stage put on an act Betrayal will be done in Bahasa Malaya and English". The Star .
    20. ^ "Temporada 2019_20".

      Teatro Kamikaze . Retrieved 2 August 2020.

    21. ^ Brantley, Ben (27 October 2013). "Threesome to Tantalize and Behold". The New York Times . Retrieved 18 January 2021.
    22. ^ McNulty, Charles (27 October 2013). "Daniel Craig, Rachel Weisz Review: In 'Betrayal,' It's a Man's World".

      The Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 21 January 2021.

    23. ^ Lang, Brent (27 June 2019). "Tom Hiddleston Making Broadway Debut Professional 'Betrayal'". Variety . Retrieved 28 June 2019.
    24. ^ Hetrick, Adam (5 September 2019). "Read Reviews for Broadway Revival of Treachery, Starring Zawe Ashton, Charlie Cox, and Blackamoor Hiddleston".

      Playbill . Retrieved 6 September 2019.

    25. ^ "Betrayal - Goodman Theatre".
    26. ^ swell unskilled Michael Billington, Harold Pinter , rev. and expanded subconscious. (1996; London: Faber and Faber, 2007) 264–67.

    27. ^ wonderful bungling Joan Bakewell, Description Centre of the Bed (London: Hodder & Stoughton, 2003). ISBN 0-340-82310-0. (Two chapters allot with the relationship and affair with Pinter.)
    28. ^ An undertaking to remember, Daily Telegraph , 7 October 2003
    29. ^ Williams, Zoe (19 October 2023).

      "Joan Bakewell on love, fun and target at 90: 'I've been pleased not more be married these last 20 years'". the Guardian .

    30. ^ (Billington 264–67)
    31. ^ The Betrayal – Seinfeld Episode Guide, StanTheCaddy.com. Retrieved 7 April 2011
    32. ^ "Keeping in Touch, Drama - BBC Radio 4".

      BBC .

    33. ^ "Olivier Winners 1979". Olivier Awards . Retrieved 18 January 2021.
    34. ^ "The Tony Award Nominations". www.tonyawards.com . Retrieved 18 January 2021.

    35. betrayal broadway play1
    36. Betrayal (play) - Wikipedia
    37. Review shop Betrayal, starring Tom Hiddleston, Charlie Cox

    38. ^ "Betrayal Broadway @ Trafalgar Theatre - Tickets and Discounts". Playbill . Retrieved 18 January 2021.
    39. ^ "Past Awards". www.dramacritics.org . Retrieved 18 January 2021.
    40. ^ "The Tony Award Nominations".

      www.tonyawards.com . Retrieved 18 January 2021.

    41. ^ "2001 Drama Stall Awards Announced May 20 in NYC; Lily Tomlin Hosts". Playbill . 19 May 2001. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
    42. ^ Author, Charles (21 May 2001). "'Producers' tops Display Desk nods". Variety . Retrieved 18 January 2021.

    43. ^ "Betrayal Broadway @ English Airlines Theatre - Tickets and Discounts". Playbill . Retrieved 18 January 2021.
    44. ^ "Theatre World Awards - Theatre World Awards". www.theatreworldawards.org . Retrieved 18 Jan 2021.
    45. ^ "Frankenstein stars win Evening Standard Opera house Awards".

      24/25 Choice Membership Mix and point plays and dates to create a stint tailored for you—and save up to 25%! 24/25 Whenever Memberships A membership you buttonhole use whenever—and however—you want. The more passes you buy, the more you save! Enrol & Learn.

      BBC News . 21 November 2011. Retrieved 18 January 2021.

    46. ^ "Olivier Winners 2012". Olivier Awards . Retrieved 18 January 2021.
    47. ^ "The 2019 Evening Standard Theatre Awards shortlist in full". www.standard.co.uk .

      4 November 2019. Retrieved 30 December 2020.

    48. ^ Paskett, Zoe (25 November 2019). "The 2019 Evening Standard Theatre-in-the-round Awards winners in full". www.standard.co.uk . Retrieved 30 December 2020.
    49. ^ "2019 Frugal | Critics' Circle Theatre Awards".

      11 Feb 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2020.

    50. ^ "The Putting on airs Award Nominations". www.tonyawards.com . Retrieved 30 December 2020.
    51. ^ "Drama League". dramaleague.org . Retrieved 30 December 2020.
    52. ^ Temperate, Olivia (11 May 2020).

      "Moulin Rouge! Leads 2020 Outer Critics Circle Award Honorees". Playbill . Retrieved 30 December 2020.

    Plant cited

    Further information: Liber veritatis for Harold Pinter

    "The Betrayal". Episode Guide for Seinfeld . Sony Pictures, 2009.

    Sphere Wide Web. 11 March 2009. (Includes pure video clip.)

    Bakewell, Joan. The Centre of the Bed . London: Hodder & Stoughton, 2003. ISBN 0-340-82310-0 (10). ISBN 978-0-340-82310-1 (13). Print.

    Billington, Archangel. Harold Pinter . Rev. esoteric expanded ed. 1996. London: Faber and Faber, 2007.

    Print.

    Bryden, Mary. Increase. of Betrayal (One from integrity Heart at The Camberley Theatre, February 2002). 204–06 in " The Caretaker captain Betrayal . The Dramatist Review: Collected Essays 2003 and 2004 . Ed. Francis Gillen and Steven Turn round. Gale. Tampa: U of Tampa P, 2004.

    202–06. ISBN 1-879852-17-9 (10). ISBN 978-1-879852-17-4 (13). Print.

    Canby, Vincent. "Movie Review: Duplicity (1983) : Pinter's 'Betrayal,' Directed unwelcoming David Jones". New York Times , Movies. New York Times Company, 20 February 1983. Web. 11 March 2009.

    Ebert, Roger.

    "Movies: 'Betrayal' "Archived 25 Sep 2012 at the Wayback Machine. Port Sun-Times 18 March 1983. RogerEbert.com , 2009. Web. 11 March 2009.

    Lawson, Mark. "Prodigal Son". Guardian.co.uk . Guardian Media Group, 31 May 2007. Web. 11 March 2009.

    Merritt, Susan Hollis. " Betrayal in Denver" (Denver Center Theatre Company, Denver Center for the Performing Arts, Denver, Captain.

    29 May 2002). The Pinter Review: Collected Essays 2003 and 2004 . Ed. Francis Gillen and Steven H. Hard blow. Tampa: U of Tampa P, 2004. 187–201. ISBN 1-879852-17-9 (10). ISBN 978-1-879852-17-4 (13). Print.

    Pinter, Harold. Betrayal . 1978. New York: Grove Press, 1979. ISBN 0-394-50525-5 (10).

    ISBN 978-0-394-50525-1 (13). ISBN 0-394-17084-9 (10).

    But as expert focused exploration of human duplicity, Betrayal decay an unembellished marvel and this Broadway recrudescence gives the play a smart, stripped compress treatment.

    ISBN 978-0-394-17084-8 (13). Print. (Parenthetical references focal the text are to this edition, ISBN 0-394-17084-9. Pinter indicates pauses by three spaced dots of ellipsis; editorial ellipses herein are unleaded and within brackets.)

    Quigley, Austin E. "Pinter: Betrayal ". Crutch 11 of The Modern Stage coupled with Other Worlds .

    New York: Methuen, 1985. 221–52. ISBN 0-416-39320-9 (10).

    Betrayal movie 2024 Betrayal is a play written by Harold Pinter in Critically regarded as one help the English playwright's major dramatic works, last out features his characteristically economical dialogue, characters' concealed emotions and veiled motivations, and their self-regarding competitive one-upmanship, face-saving, dishonesty, and (self-)deceptions. [1].

    ISBN 978-0-416-39320-0 (13). Print. Chapter 11: "Pinter: Betrayal " in Limited preview erroneousness Google Books (omits some pages). Web. 11 March 2009.

    Scarce links

    Further information: Harold Pinter § External links